Friday, January 23, 2009

Low-cost conductometer

A special type of circuit is used here. The basic principle is that the frequency of a multivibrator is controlled by resistance arm if the capacitance is kept constant. Using a frequency-sensitive current network, frequency is measured. Now by measuring current, conductance of the solution can be determined. Here for the construction of multivibrator, a high-gain op-amp with infinite current output is selected and then given a positive as well as negative feedback.

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